Manmohan Singh’s deep connection to Punjab: Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and IISER in Mohali among his lasting legacies
PTC Web Desk: Former Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh, India's first Sikh leader to hold the country's top political office, passed away at the age of 92. He breathed his last on Thursday night at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in Delhi. Known for his humility and intellect, Dr Singh left an indelible mark on India’s political and economic landscape.
His Punjab connection
Dr Singh had deep roots in Punjab and Chandigarh. Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah village, Punjab (now in Pakistan), he experienced the trauma of Partition in 1947 when he was about 15 years old. During the mass migration, his family left Pakistan and settled in Amritsar, India.
In Amritsar, he completed his early education before pursuing higher studies. Dr Singh’s academic journey led him to teach at the prestigious Panjab University (PU) in Chandigarh, where he served as a professor. Over the years, he maintained a strong connection with the region. When Punjab initiated the ambitious New Chandigarh project near Mullanpur, it was Dr Singh who laid the foundation stone for the Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital in the area, marking the first major government project in the new city.
Contributions to Punjab
Dr Singh’s contributions to Punjab extended beyond symbolic gestures. A notable example is the establishment of the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) in Mohali. The project has an interesting backstory. In 2004, shortly after he became Prime Minister, his friend Dr Kesar Singh wrote to him, requesting the setup of an IISER in Punjab. Dr Singh not only approved the proposal but also insisted that it be located in Mohali due to its superior air connectivity and potential to benefit a wider population. By 2007, IISER was fully operational in Mohali’s Sector-81.
Dr Singh’s role in fostering development in Punjab was also evident during the establishment of New Chandigarh. The region’s first major government project, the Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital, was inaugurated by him on December 30, 2013. This project was part of the broader vision of the Punjab Government, led by then Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Singh Badal, to create a modern city near Chandigarh.
Simplicity and wealth
Renowned for his simplicity and integrity, Dr Singh’s financial disclosures reflected his modest lifestyle. According to his last affidavit filed during the 2019 Rajya Sabha elections, he owned properties worth Rs 15.77 crore, including residences in Delhi and Chandigarh. Notably, he had no liabilities or loans. A man of principle, Dr Singh’s wealth stood as a testament to his honest public service.
Political journey
Dr. Singh was a prominent figure in Indian politics, serving as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the Rajya Sabha six times. His last tenure began in 2019 when he was elected as a Rajya Sabha MP from Rajasthan. Known for his scholarly demeanor and soft-spoken nature, Dr Singh’s speeches and policies were often grounded in data and logic, earning him respect across party lines.
As Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014, Dr Singh led several transformative initiatives that shaped modern India. However, his connection to Punjab remained unwavering. During his tenure, he ensured the state’s inclusion in national development projects, such as IISER and the Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital. His decisions often reflected his deep affection for the region and its people.
Family and personal life
Dr Singh’s personal life was as inspiring as his professional one. He is survived by his wife, Gursharan Kaur, and three daughters. Throughout his life, he epitomised humility, intellectual rigor, and a commitment to public service. His family’s unwavering support played a crucial role in his illustrious career.
Legacy in Chandigarh and beyond
Dr Singh’s impact on Chandigarh and Punjab is undeniable. The establishment of IISER in Mohali and the inauguration of the Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital were transformative milestones for the region. These projects not only boosted educational and healthcare infrastructure but also cemented Punjab’s position as a hub for development and innovation.
His role in fostering the New Chandigarh initiative highlighted his vision for balanced urban growth. The city’s first government-backed project under his leadership symbolised his commitment to Punjab’s prosperity. Today, New Chandigarh stands as a testament to his forward-thinking approach.
- With inputs from agencies
